My mother, (age 66), my self (42,) and my daughter (18) all went snorkeling together we had an awesome time. The guides were funny and had a lot of information. They...
In September 13, 2024Cancún, located on Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, are famous for their stunning cenotes. These freshwater sinkholes, formed over thousands of years, offer a unique experience for nature lovers and ecotourists alike. In this article, we’ll explore how cenotes were formed and highlight the best ones for snorkeling in the region.
The word “cenote” comes from the Mayan term dzonot, meaning “sacred well.” These natural sinkholes are created when the ceiling of a limestone cave collapses, revealing groundwater pools. The entire Yucatán Peninsula is primarily composed of porous limestone, which allows water to erode the rock and form underground rivers and cenotes.
For the ancient Mayan civilization, cenotes were not only essential sources of freshwater but also held great spiritual significance. Many rituals and offerings were made in cenotes, especially those considered entrances to the underworld.
There are several types of cenotes, each offering different kinds of experiences:
These are the top cenotes for snorkeling, known for their crystal-clear water, fascinating formations, and abundant wildlife:
Located near Tulum, this cenote is famous for its two connected sinkholes resembling a pair of eyes. The water is incredibly clear, and the cave system is vast, making it perfect for both snorkeling and cave diving. It’s one of the most popular cenotes for underwater photography due to the mesmerizing light rays and limestone structures.
Just outside of Tulum, Gran Cenote is ideal for families and beginner snorkelers. The shallow waters are filled with turtles, small fish, and intricate rock formations. Wooden platforms make entry easy, and parts of the cenote are covered, offering both open and cave experiences.
Close to Playa del Carmen, Cenote Azul is known for its vibrant turquoise water and naturally divided shallow and deep areas. Perfect for relaxing, cliff-jumping, and snorkeling, it’s a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
Located near Puerto Aventuras, this open-air cenote is surrounded by jungle. Its name is fitting, as it feels like a hidden paradise. The cenote is wide and deep, offering ample space for snorkeling among fish and submerged rock formations.
Uniquely located between the jungle and the ocean, Casa Cenote offers a mix of freshwater and saltwater due to its proximity to the coast. The halocline (where salt and freshwater meet) creates fascinating underwater visuals. Snorkelers can spot mangrove roots, small fish, and sometimes even a friendly crocodile nicknamed “Panchito.”
Near Playa del Carmen, this cenote is slightly more off-the-beaten-path. Known for its crystal-clear water and peaceful surroundings, it’s great for experienced snorkelers looking to avoid large crowds. Its name means “Red Jaguar” in Maya, referencing ancient mythological guardians.
Located in Puerto Morelos, this park offers very different but equally charming experiences as it has 2 open cenotes and 2 closed cenotes which are very diverse from each other, making your visit a unique experience.
While snorkeling in cenotes, you may encounter:
These cenotes offer a safe and enriching way to connect with nature and the ancient world of the Maya.
Cenotes are more than just natural swimming holes — they are windows into the geological and cultural history of the Yucatán Peninsula. Whether you’re a seasoned snorkeler or a curious traveler, exploring cenotes is a must-do activity in Cancún and the Riviera Maya.
From the mystical caves of Cenote Dos Ojos to the vibrant blue waters of Cenote Azul, each destination offers a unique and unforgettable underwater experience. Remember to travel responsibly, support local communities, and protect these sacred sites so future generations can continue to enjoy them.
Ready to dive in?
Book a tour or grab your snorkel and explore the hidden aquatic treasures of the Riviera Maya!
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My mother, (age 66), my self (42,) and my daughter (18) all went snorkeling together we had an awesome time. The guides were funny and had a lot of information. They...
In September 13, 2024Luis and the other tour guide (can’t remember the name sorry) were very nice and patient with everyone. They kept checking in on everyone to make sure no one got left...
In June 06, 2024Easy to get picked up and a great time snorkeling out in Puerto Morelos! Our guide and coral...
In April 25, 2024Our tour guides - Luis and Jesus - were amazing. They were very kind, patient and great at guiding us through the reefs. They would point out large aquatic life and...
In April 11, 2024We took our family of 9 on a snorkel trip with this company and had the best time! Our guides were super friendly and you could tell they love what they...
In February 29, 2024Our guides were amazing and definitely had a great time. I would recommend this to all my family and friends....
In February 29, 2024An amazing time seeing the reef! The staff were incredibly helpful and quick to point out...
In February 23, 2024The guides were great. Good time, had by all...
In February 22, 2024I have snorkeled at many locations, and this one near Puerto Morelos y undoubtedly one of the bests. Highly recommend...
In December 08, 2023They did an excellent job of taking care of everyone when we went snorkeling....
In December 03, 2023